Social Class in Classroom free essay sample

Conversely with these 20% of Americans a long with the other 80% are a ton of contrasts with regards to learning in the homeroom. As indicated by Lee Warren of Harvard University, â€Å"In numerous pieces of the nation, class contrasts are forcefully characterized by complement: individuals talk like the local they came from†(Class in the Classroom, 2) where as somebody from a more â€Å"run-down† neighborhood may have a less refined jargon, since they don't talk that route regularly. Nonetheless, that is all cliché. Individuals â€Å"wrongly envision the information or capability of explicit classes of children† and accordingly â€Å"children from high-class families are here and there saw as being more keen than those from lower social classes† (Social Class-Effects 1), which isn't directly in any way. The measure of cash one has, ought not characterize how instructed they are. â€Å"Education depends on learning explicit aptitudes, framing deep rooted work propensities and creating experienced adapting abilities as indicated by every understudies novel abilities† (FISD Career and Technical Education Center Handbook Addendum 4) not salary and financial status. We will compose a custom paper test on Social Class in Classroom or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In addition to the fact that it is cliché that understudies who originate from a lower class family, have a more vulnerable jargon, yet some will in general accept that their degree of scholarly availability can not match those from a higher social class. As cited from Lee Warren, â€Å"differing levels of planning and scholastic advancement can in some cases be ascribed to class foundation and the nature of past schooling† (Class in the Classroom 2). While the sort of past tutoring and groundwork for school can show a student’s ocioeconomic class foundation; interestingly, writer Richard Rothstein contends in his article, â€Å"The Social and Economic Realities That Challenge All Schools† that: â€Å"the accomplishment of some lower class understudies demonstrates nothing about the influence of schools †¦between low-pay and working class children†¦on normal, the accomplishment of low-pay understudies is beneath that of white collar class understudies , yet there are in every case some working class understudies who accomplish underneath ordinary low-salary levels; likewise, some low-pay understudies accomplish above average working class levels. Which shows that the kind of school an understudy goes to can be viable towards their instruction, in any case, it is dependent upon the understudy to exploit the training they are getting. Because a privileged understudy goes to a school that has exceptionally high scholastic guidelines doesn't imply that they are brilliant. It just speaks to the kind of school the individual went to. The understudy can be bombing each and every class, since it is so difficult, while a lower salary class understudy can be a valedictorian of his/her school. To finish up, the sort of school may show the student’s family pay, in any case, grades are an alternate story. Anybody can be rich and very obtuse. Social class largy affects the students’ scholarly interests too. With respect to that, it is additionally accepted that the individuals who originate from the lower social class would have diverse scholastic interests in contrast with those of the privileged. In the article, â€Å"Class in the Classroom†, Warren deciphers that â€Å"students from various class foundations can have altogether different responses to material introduced and totally different interests in the material. † (3). At the point when one heads out to school, they pick a significant that best suits them and their inclinations, now and again, â€Å"students from lower financial status families will disportionately choose into majors with lower scholastic demands† (Siebens, Choice of Major and Continued Class Disadvantage in Higher Education 5);they are being constrained to do well in school and need to ensure that they will succeed on the grounds that â€Å"disadvantaged understudies might be progressively delicate to the danger of disappointment †¦students from low financial status families see their peril of inability to be higher than others too as†¦paying off educational cost and expenses, which are a huge venture for these students†(Siebens, Choice of Major and Continued Class Disadvantage in Higher Education 4-5). Understudies of a lower financial status may pick what is depicted as the â€Å"easiest major† just to get a degree, and in all likelihood this indiv idual is most likely the first out of his/her family to go to school, so the reality of getting a degree in any subject or field will be taken a gander at as an achievement. These understudies additionally experience more difficulty paying for school, except if they get monetary guide, yet the ones who don't get it will make a special effort to pay for school. One should take out credits and pay them back, which isn't simple without a well paying, stable jobâ€thus seeking after a baccalaureate degree. In the lower social class of the United States, there are numerous variables that are being utilized to separate this little gathering from the center and privileged understudies. A typical explanation found among most lower class understudies is the absence of certainty they all convey. As per James Rhem of NTLF, from the article â€Å"Social Class and Student Learning†: â€Å"Students from common laborers foundations regularly need certainty. They may have as much insight as understudies who originate from riches, yet they see the world in an unexpected way. They may, actually, be bound to need scholarly aptitudes and modernity. They have less work on entertaining thoughts, conceptualizing and some of the time less practice in perusing and composing. In any case, in any event, when they dont need abilities, they regularly stay questionable of themselves, remain calm in class, pick generally safe courses, and choose extremely functional majors without permitting themselves to dream of more† (2). At the end of the day, â€Å"these understudies are less ready to work the system† (Warren, Class in the Classroom 1) and this implies they experience more difficulty discovering what to do, as far as helping themselves. They are less presented to ‘the school world† since there is nobody these understudies can relate toâ€many different understudies from other financial status have some thought of what to do in school, since other people who have gone to school, for example, kin and guardians, give legitimate advisement to these understudies, when help is neededas an aftereffect of â€Å"being ready to work the system†. White collar class understudies (as opposed to the lower pay understudies) are the ones who are â€Å"fairly† progressively arranged. The white collar class understudies, â€Å"on normal, get more help at home and come to class increasingly arranged for the work in class†(Kahlenberg, Middle Class Schools for All 2). Since they get more help at home, they will have more individuals to be there for them as it were of advisement. White collar class understudies are progressively arranged (as expressed beforehand), these understudies have more presentati on, at the end of the day, being capable what's in store in class, or having the option to stay aware of the work. Other than aving lower confidence, â€Å"these understudies will in general have a more elevated level of inspiration; in light of their own away from of what training can and will accomplish for them† (Rhem, Social Class and Student Learning 2). These understudies have a more elevated level of inspiration and solid hard working attitude since they â€Å"can oversee hair-raising timetables of work, family, and school, pulling off requests of each with coarseness and an away from of purpose†(Warren, Class in the Classroom 2); consequently giving these understudies the â€Å"psychological tools† they have to make due all through school. In spite of the fact that they may be progressively inspired, larger part of the time, they are worried as a result of different variables that can hinder examining, for example, work or assisting the family. Lower cla ss understudies are normally relied upon additional, in view of the numerous tasks that support their hard working attitude. As opposed to the center and upper social class, the lower class understudies for the most part have bigger needs. The greater part of these understudies need to work while going to class, which can be a decent and terrible thing. On the splendid side, understudies who work and head off to college are progressively ready to â€Å"value an advanced education and ability to work hard† (Warren, Class in the Classroom 1) yet then again, â€Å"lower class understudies do drop out of school in higher rates then those of the center and upper class† (Siebens, Choice of Major and Continued Class Disadvantage in Higher Education 4-5) due to different needs that become a weight on going to class and considering. Many lower pay understudies need more cash to pay for school, so there’s a possibility they can likewise fit the bill for money related guide. As per the article, â€Å"Simplifying Financial Aid Process Improves College Access for Low-Income Students,† there are almost â€Å"17,000 low salary understudies that didn't know about money related guide structures and advanced education costs and forestalled going to college† (LOOK UP WEBSITE CITATION). The understudies, who know about the structures to round out to get budgetary guide, are fortunate since they don't need to put away as much cash as the center and privileged understudies accomplish for an advanced degree. White collar class families have had a considerably progressively troublesome time paying for school since they are regularly declined of monetary guide. While crusading for office in 2000 and 2004, â€Å"President Bush vowed to build this help and give understudies â€Å"more access to and progressively decision in higher education† (The Middle Class Squeeze 8) in spite of the fact that there has not been a lot of progress to expand the measure of money related guide given to lower and center salary class understudies. The advant

Are Ceos Overpaid Essay Example For Students

Are Ceos Overpaid? Article â€Å"The answer to the topic of whether American CEOs are overpaid is plainly yes; for the individuals who acquire enormous rewards and liberal investment opportunities when their organizations are doing severely, either totally or comparative with contenders. As referenced in an article composed by Gary Beckner and Richard Posner. This examination paper will talk about in subtleties the realities that have been explore with respect to why CEOs are being overpaid. It will examine the advantages and disadvantages of the CEOs pay and pay and how workers should share some portion of the benefits appropriately. In the business universe of today, ones compensation ought to mirror the measure of work the person in question has done. This standard ought to apply to all people in the workforce including CEOs. In any case, it is very much perceived that there have been questions on whether some high positioned CEOs are being overpaid. A Chief Executive Officer should acquire a curiously significant compensation if their organization were to seek financial protection. As indicated by an online article composed by Michael Winter, the Financial Times paper expressed that CEOs themselves guarantee that they are being overpaid. He additionally expresses that, The issue is especially touchy on the grounds that the hole among rich and poor in America has arrived at its vastest point in over 60 years. These outcomes originated from a study that was directed on the significant U. S. business pioneers. There must be a limit since it is ethically and monetarily off base for any partnership or organization to keep on working in such a style. These out of line methods once in a while lead to monetary precariousness or representative strikes. Top CEOs are mostly answerable for the government assistance of the countries economy. On the off chance that these CEOs lead their organizations to budgetary pain, at that point their investors should endure because of the loss of cash they have contributed. As indicated by F. John Reh ( an author on About. com), In the 1980s CEOs of huge organizations made around multiple times what the normal representative would make in 60 minutes. He additionally expresses that in the year 2000 their pay rates raised to a frightening multiple times what the normal representative made hourly. It is very sensible to assume that CEOs would comprehend the estimation of the Dollar considering the way that they may have needed to stir their way up to their present situation in the organization. It is dismal to see our money related pioneers receiving the rewards of different people groups difficult work. The total populace is drastically expanding as is the estimation of cash. It is basic for organizations to begin understanding that corporate rivalry is increasing and that everybody should work for each dollar they make. Monetary equity must be set up to support the general public in general. Numerous CEOs don't procure their cash. A few CEOs accept that the estimation of their organization is because of their own ability, and that they ought not be valued. As the years progressed, officials have attempted to utilize the money related achievement of their organization as the base of their remuneration. The CEOs pay bundle has nothing to do with his/her future execution and the CEO may not have that a very remarkable effect on whether the organization is a triumph or disappointment. As of right now, numerous organizations are confronting chapter 11 and different organizations are losing a great many dollars every day. With this stated, it isn't reasonable for CEOs to get paid what they use to when the organization was remaining steadfast and well off. Except if the CEO is really taking activities to flourish the organization to progress, they ought not get a huge pay. The organizations benefit ought to be partitioned and add to the CEOs as well as representatives who are help, care and give a great deal the organization. REFERENCE: 1. ) Winter, Michael. Presidents Say Theyre Overpaid (Seriously), October 15, 2007, Retrieved on April 7, 2008 from http://www. huffingtonpost. com/2007/10/15/presidents state theyre-overpaid_n_68573. html 2. ) Reh, F. John. Presidents Are Overpaid, 2008, recovered on April 6 2008 from http://the board. about. com/cs/generalmanagement/a/CEOsOverpaid. htm 1. Cote, Marcel Nov 2007 CA Magizine Vol. 140 Issue 9, p80-80, 1p-Retrieved on March 21, 2008 from http://search. ebscohost. com/login. aspx? direct=true=bah=27434188=ehost-live 3. ) Tobak, Steve. September 12, 2007, â€Å"Are innovation CEOs overpaid? † Retrieved on March 26, 2008 from http://www. news. com/8301-10784_3-9776770-7. html 4. ) Brus h, Michael (2008). While annuities miss the mark, CEOs fly high. Recovered March 27, 2008 from http://moneycentral. msn. com/content/P119362. asp 5. ) Bush, M. : The 5 most ridiculously overpaid CEOs. Recovered on March 25, 2008 from Moneycentral. msn. com

In the Devil’s Snare Book Report Free Essays

Elliot, J. H. , Imperial Spain: 1469-1716. We will compose a custom paper test on In the Devil’s Snare Book Report or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now London: Penguin Books, 1963. 423pgs. In Imperial Spain, J. H. Elliot inspects the historical backdrop of early current Spain from the rule of the Catholic Monarchs, Isabella and Ferdinand, to the transformation of the Spanish government by the main individual from the Bourbon line. As indicated by the creator, toward the beginning of the fifteenth century, Spain was inside feeble, pitifully partitioned and disengaged from the landmass by the Pyrenees. However, by 1492, Spanish society encountered a huge change which permitted Isabella and Ferdinand to bring together the nation, secure the biggest transoceanic domain the world has ever known, and for a couple of decades become the most grounded country in the entirety of Europe. Tragically, Elliot declares, whatever dynamism enlivened this inexplicable power didn't keep going long and Spain turned out to be by and by a second or crummy rate country. The individual guideline of the Catholic Monarchs, Elliot contends, is the thing that made Spain a predominant politically influential nation; when the Habsburg line rose to the position of authority, their cosmopolitan government drove them to disregard the country that Isabella and Ferdinand had started to make and prompted the decay of Spanish force at home and abroad. The book presents the data sequentially and topically. The initial four parts manage the geological, social and political changes that occurred during the rule of Isabella and Ferdinand. Sections five through ten break down the Habsburg dynasty’s job in the subverting of the Spanish Empire. The broad reference index incorporates a topical area and a few bibliographical articles. Six maps and five tables balance the work. In Chapter One entitled â€Å"The Union of Crowns† Elliot battles that the marriage of Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon on 19 October 1469 made the possibility of Spain a built up reality. Despite the fact that there were still enormous segments of present-day Spain outside of the monarchs’ control, the association of Castile and Aragon made a circumstance in which the complete unification of the promontory couldn't be far away. While the marriage didn't actually unite Aragon and Castile into one political substance, the creator proceeds, the cozy connection among Isabella and Ferdinand guaranteed that they would act in show for the advancement of their people groups. It was in this specific circumstance, Elliot proceeds to state in Chapter Two titled â€Å"Reconquest and Conquest,† that the Catholic Monarchs embraced the initial move towards realm: the ReconquistaC the last end of the Moorish realm of Granada. When the Reconquista was cultivated, the creator affirms, the rulers could direct their concentration toward different issues. These remembered the solidification of monarchical force for Castile, the financing of the Columbus campaign, the foundation of the New World realm when the undertaking demonstrated fruitful, and the pounding out of a good understanding with the Catholic Church. In Chapter Three, â€Å"The Ordering of Spain† Elliot proceeds by expressing that Castile was to be the base for the Spanish domain. Not exclusively was Castile the bigger and increasingly crowded of the two realms, its political circumstance took into account a solidification of monarchical force that was impractical in Aragon. The Cortes (parliaments) and medieval fueros (broad benefits) of the towns and different associations of Castile were not as solid or also settled as in Aragon and could be all the more handily bypassed or disregarded. With the rearrangement of the Council of Castile in 1480, the creator attests, Isabella had assembled the official as well as the legal intensity of the realm into her hands. When the Reconquista was concluded in 1492, Granada and its assets fell under the locale of Castile. Furthermore, Isabella and Castile, Elliot clarifies, exclusively financed the Columbus campaign and when the Grand Admiral demonstrated fruitful, the new regions were directed by the Council of Castile. This implied the astounding abundance of the Indies was to additionally cement the monarch’s position in Castile. Aragon, the creator states, was for the most part kept separate from the issues of realm and it directed its concentration toward its Mediterranean belongings. While the facts confirm that Ferdinand meddled little with Isabella’s treatment of Castilian undertakings, Elliot declares in Chapter Four (â€Å"The Imperial Destiny†) that specific key issues were dealt with mutually by the rulers. This was clear in the concessions that they had the option to extricate from the Vatican. Patronato Real, or the privilege of introduction to every single clerical benefice in the Kingdom of Granada was conceded to the sovereigns of Spain by Pope Innocent VIII while the Reconquista was all the while continuous. In the long run, the creator proceeds to state, this privilege would be reached out to every single Spanish space. This gave the leaders of Spain nearly omplete control of the Catholic Church in their regions and in time, the pastorate would turn into the most productive of officials and heads of the Spanish domain. Part Five is entitled â€Å"The Government and the Economy of the Reign of Charles V† and in it Elliot contends that after Ferdinand’s passing in 1516, his replacement Charles I of Spain, V of the Holy Roman Empire, acquired a flourishing, placated, semi joined realm that approached the unimaginable abundance of the Americas. The issue, the creator recommends, was that Charles and his replacements didn't completely comprehend the intricacy of the Spanish framework they acquired. Rather than developing the rising patriotism of the Spanish, the Habsburgs sought after a supreme arrangement that eventually obliterated the domain. Charles’ most unfortunate error, as per Elliot, was his non-attendance. Charles was lord of Spain for about forty years, however he scarcely burned through sixteen in the landmass. Ferdinand and Isabella, the creator hypothesizes, had been close to home rulers consistently before their kin. Charles’ unlucky deficiencies made this inconceivable; the individuals were discontent with this circumstance and Charles never turned out to be really Spanish. Section Six, â€Å"Race and Religion† portrays how Charles’ mainland wide issues created a feeling of insecurity and disregard in Spain. These mainland issues, the writer includes, requested rearrangements, monetary, social and regulatory inside SpainC what were her commitments to different pieces of the Empire? Charles I, Elliot says, was everlastingly entangled in some conflictC the battle with France during the 1520s, the hostile and protective activities against the Turks during the 1530s, 1540s and 1550s, and the outlandish assignment of crushing apostasy once the Counterreformation was launchedC that stressed the Imperial tote. Spain was initiated to contribute vigorously, the creator states, however liquidation never appeared during Charles’ rule. Section Seven (â€Å"One Monarch, One Empire, and One Sword†) and Chapter Eight (â€Å"Splendour and Misery†) manage the rule of Phillip II. Not having the option to squash the Lutheran sin, Charles renounced for his child Philip II in 1566. Philip, who acquired just Spain and the Netherlands, had the option to stay in the landmass, yet the creator contends, he decided to seek after an appalling majestic strategy like his dad. Philip dismissed his consideration from building a solid Spanish country and in his ability as safeguard of the Catholic confidence he demanded in leading a progression of ruinous battles against the heathens and the blasphemers, the Ottoman Turks and the English. By 1575, the creator proceeds, the treasury was vacant to such an extent that Philip was obliged to announce a ban on credit installments. At that point, the exorbitant Spanish Armada, likely Philip’s most significant commitment to Habsburg Spain, was for all time injured in 1588. Elliot keeps up that despite the fact that physically the destruction of the Armada was not all that extravagant that it couldn't be made up, the mental effect was by and by extraordinary. It appeared, the creator contends, the breakdown of Spanish strategy in northern Europe. In 1598, the time of Philip’s passing, Elliot affirms, the treasury was drained and the country was depleted. The last two sections (â€Å"Revival and Disaster† and â€Å"Epitaph on Empire†) talk about the three outstanding Habsburg lords, Philip III (1598-1621), Philip IV (1621-1665), and Charles II (1665-1700) and how they had to confront the truth of the thrashing of Spain. As per Elliot, the last three Habsburg rulers came up short on the material assets, had no competent clergymen, emissaries and different authorities. This circumstance, the creator estimates, was expected partially to the â€Å"closed† idea of the Spanish social and instructive frameworks of the seventeenth century the two of which neglected to deliver inventive political pioneers. Charles II neglected to deliver a beneficiary and through universal ruses, Philip Duke of Anjou was broadcasted King Philip V in April 1701. When the War of Spanish Succession was finished up and the Bourbon right to the royal position formalized by the Treaty of Utrecht, the new ruler immediately stripped himself of the Netherlands, the Spanish Italian belongings, presented the intendant framework and in 1716 broke Aragon’s autonomy. Spain was at long last brought together and Castilianized, yet as per Elliot, it came past the point of no return. Castilian monetary and social authority were a relic of days gone by and its backwardness was pushed onto the further developed fringe territories. Elliot’s book clarifies Spanish political and military undertakings somewhere in the range of 1469 and 1716 in extraordinary detail. It isn't important to be a specialist on Spanish history to completely comprehend the internal operations of the Spanish government as it truggled to concentrate the country and protect Catholicism during the Reformation subsequent to perusing this bo

The Nuiances of Cause an Effect Essay Thesis Samples

The Nuiances of Cause an Effect Essay Thesis Samples New Ideas Into Cause an Effect Essay Thesis Samples Never Before Revealed Most importantly, all kinds of essay writing demands the writer to experience the essay few times before finalizing the content to make certain it is readable and concise. Do not be hesitant to get in touch with us in case you have any questions regarding our English essay writing services. Then, meaning to be certain to compose an essay is a depression is far better to define what the results are. Don't be afraid to get in touch with our Essay Writing Service and skilled essay writers will gladly aid you with your assignment. In the end, the conclusion is nearly non-existent. In addition, it's super important to found your essay around your principal bodies rather than your thesis statement. To some degree, a thesis statement is comparable to an opinion. A strong thesis statement may not be vagueit must contain the the heart of your topic. What to Do About Cause an Effect Essay Thesis Samples It is preferable to draw an outline. Not just it will enable you learn more regarding the outline, but help you to distinguish between positive and negative papers. Before you commence writing, it is necessary to make an outline with the research that you might have done about this issue. An outline that simply contains a list of paragraphs and a number of words describing their chief ideas could possibly be sufficient. Cause and effect is a typical way of organizing and discussing ideas. An excellent structure will lead to a superb paper, therefore it's important to get a plan before starting. At the conclusion of the very first paragraph, it does have an extensive overview. You're welcome to speak to us in case you have any questions. You are likely to understand that the thoughts result in an overall impression (in italics). It's preferable if you include the most fascinating and influential statements at the conclusion of your writing to have a truly potent ending. Then it would be suitable to create an outline because in such a way you're not likely to puzzle yourself and get confused in your thoughts. You have to be in a position to demonstrate that every cause was actually pertinent to the last outcome. Cause and effect essay have lots of sub-types. A sufficient cause is one which has the capability to produce a certain sort of effect independently but may not be the sole supply of inducing the designated cause and might or might not be accompanied by other causes. Often it's not necessary, or even possible, to come across the precise cause of an event or maybe to name the precise effect. Generally, there are 3 varieties of cause and effect essays. Upset man returns to normal when it's the reason for the disorder. It's a fact that smoking gives a sense of pleasure. Take your time to cautiously examine our cause and effect topics list till you locate a prompt that you're excited to write about. The Tried and True Method for Cause an Effect Essay Thesis Samples in Step by Step Detail When you get your assignments, while it is for college, university or higher school, be sure you read the directions to recognize the requirements thoroughly. If you really feel like lacking some essential details, please don't hesitate to contact online paper writers and editors to receive ready with the ideal custom content at a reasonable price! Then you must figure out how you can better your essay to achieve your tutors standards. You won't ever locate your essay online or sold to other clients. The Cause an Effect Essay Thesis Samples Game The body of the paper should concentr ate on developing each one of the causes and effects named in the thesis statement in precisely the same order they are listed there. It's also essential to note that the cause is usually written before the result is, but there are rare cases once the effect is going to be written first. As an example, an effect that stem up would consist of interaction with unique personalities. There's psychological effect also. Each paragraph should concentrate on a single cause or effect. There are 3 types of cause and effect essays that may be written, but they're all very similar in written structure. There are additional effects that ought to be mentioned. There are particular harmful health effects which could be brought on by the immoderate use of cell phones. Additionally, my urge to take part in society advancements steers the career alternate. Moreover, it's of one most typical disease in XXI century. There are lots of troubles which arise as a result of unemployment like terrorism in the society that is dangerous for the humankind. Using Cause an Effect Essay Thesis Samples Although cholesterol is required within the body, it is necessary in a moderate volume. One of the most significant causes of obesity is absence of a balanced diet. It can increase a person's risk of heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes, breathing problems, and even cancer. Whenever there is choleste rol present in the body of someone, it results in obesity usually.

Kay Redfield Jamisons Touched With Fire Manic...

Kay Redfield Jamisons Touched With Fire: Manic Depressive Illness and the Artistic Temeprament In Touched with Fire: Manic Depressive Illness and the Artistic Temperament, Kay Redfield Jamison explores the compelling connection between mental disorders and artistic creativity. Artists have long been considered different from the general population, and one often hears tales of authors, painters, and composers who both struggle with and are inspired by their madness. Jamisons text explores these stereotypes in a medical context, attributing some artists irrational behaviors to mental disorders, particularly manic-depressive illness. In order to establish this link, Jamison presents an impressive collection of artists who have†¦show more content†¦Conversely, during the attendant lows associated with mental illness, the afflicted person experiences lethargy and hopelessness. Artists, in particular, often experience a creative block during their depressive periods, resulting in an intense frustration with their decreased productivity. In turn, this frustration may drive an artist to substance abuse, or even suicide. Depression is not the only cause o f detrimental and possibly dangerous changes to ones behavior. Mania, of course, does not simply produce more creative energy. During a manic period, one tends to lose their grasp on reality, which could prompt irrational impatience, excessive spending, and impulsive sexual relations. Both manic and depressive periods alter behavior significantly and pose a threat to the patients life. After outlining the effects of manic-depressive illness on human behavior, Jamison presents profiles of some of the numerous artists who have suffered from some sort of mental disturbance. Among the most notable manes are Picasso, van Gogh, Hemingway, Fitzgerald, and Poe. Additionally, Jamison discusses a number of lesser known artists who were affected by manic-depressive illness. Indeed, one cannot help but wonder if these men and women were prevented from reaching greater career heights by their mental disorders. Many studies concerning the link between creativity and mental illness have been conducted in recent

Planning Your Perfect Vacation Essay - 1014 Words

William Vera Mr. Carli Process Paper English 101 at 8am February 27th, 2011 Planning Your Perfect Vacation Choosing a destination for your vacation may be the easiest part of planning the whole trip but planning the details of it is the hard part. Some people have it down to a science and some do it all last minute. When you wait until the last minute to plan your trip it can end up being very expensive. I prefer to keep it simple and take my time planning my trip, keeping it as stress free as possible. The first step in planning your vacation is choosing the destination. Make sure that it is somewhere that you and/or your companion are going to enjoy. If you are planning to go out of the country, don’t forget that you will†¦show more content†¦You’re going on vacation so pack comfortably When you have chosen the location and received your passport the next thing you must do is choose the dates that you will be going on your vacation but you must also make sure that they corresponds with the climate. If you decide to go to a warmer climate then you may want to go between the months of October and May because the temperatures are not so extreme. If the hot summer months are what you enjoy, then I recommend that you go on vacation from June through September. On the other hand, if you choose to go to a cooler climate where it snows in the winter months I would go during the summer. After you choose your destination the next thing you must do is reserve your airfare and hotel. This may be tough because there are many websites and travel agents that you can go through. I have found that it is cheaper and easier to go through Expedia.com. You can book your hotel and flight all together and pay one low price. I have also found that flying with Southwest Airlines is very cheap and they have many one way stops all across the country and for a cheap hotel that is very nice I recommend the Extended Stay America. While you are on your vacation make sure you make plenty of time for sightseeing. If you are going to the Caribbean or someplace that has a beautiful body of water that had lots of ocean life in it then I recommend going diving or snorkeling. This is a great way to get in touch withShow MoreRelatedEssay on My Perfect Dream Vacation: Theres No Place Like Home997 Words   |  4 PagesMy Perfect Dream Vacation: Theres No Place Like Home Almost everyone has their own idea of a dream vacation. Its the perfect place to get away from the reality of every day life and the stress that goes along with it, and the choices and ideas of the â€Å"perfect vacation† are as varied as the people who dream about them. 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PlusRead MoreThe Tourism Product- Components of the Tourism Industry1588 Words   |  7 Pagesthat link together, to provide a family, couple or a group with a vacation. These components are more like steps. These steps include, how you get to your destination, where you stay, what activities you do and who organizes all of these things. The formal names for these components are: accommodation sector, attraction sector, transport sector, travel organisers sector, destination sector. They all play a vital role in any vacation. The accommodation sector deals with where they are going to stayRead MoreCome tour Niagara’s Wine Route with winetourlimo.ca and see why they have grabbed the world’s700 Words   |  3 Pagesshores of Lake Ontario. The Niagara region has been blessed with the perfect climate and geography that supports the growth of the vineyards and the wineries. The remarkable diversity that is offered to visitors, with the smaller boutique wineries to the fancier celebrity ones and those that produce organic wine keeps you wanting to go back again and again. When it comes to Niagara Wine Tours, winetourlimo.ca sets the perfect standards All you need to do is to sit back and relax in one of our latestRead MoreLegendary Destination : A Destination Vacation1413 Words   |  6 PagesKeyword: Legendary Preferred Destinations(01_tag) 3 – 60 Biography 2_tag) 1. Legendary Preferred Destinations: Take a Vacation That s Legendary Legendary Preferred Destinations offers travelers who seek excitement a one of a kind vacation experience. With popular venues throughout Mexico and the Dominican Republic, this bespoke vacation club provides the finest resorts and facilities to each guest. Explore the stunning beaches and historical sites while basking in the tropical weather. Build lastingRead MoreAmerica in the 1950s Essay582 Words   |  3 Pagesshould behave. Advertisements for real estate were designed to sell to the â€Å"All-American† family. For example; Dad would be the returned home veteran who is now running the company, Mom is an ideal housewife who works a couple days a week for extra vacation cash, little Billy likes baseball and his sister Susie plays with dolls. Houses designed with this type of family in mind would prove very effective in luring away many from the city to live in suburbs like this at a rapid pace. Most jobs in theRead MoreSummary : One Good Time On Rocky Point Mexico 1487 W ords   |  6 Pagesa few things learned and information to share with others planning on taking on their own adventure across the border. I will cover my experience along with all of the do’s and don’ts while trekking to Mexico. From packing lists, good restaurants, places to avoid, and the best excursions and attractions to conquer while abroad, you will know everything you need to know about traveling to Rocky Point by the end of this review. Planning and budgeting is an essential component for any trip in myRead MoreIncome Inequality : A Problem Of Concern Since The 1920 S853 Words   |  4 Pagesyear from financial assistance; they are expecting another child and planning their next vacation for $16,000. My husband and I pay taxes regularly and have for some time, but still cannot afford a $16,000 vacation. We don’t yearn for the vacation as much as we yearn for not having to support lazy citizens taking advantage of the system. There is the less fortunate that try to make a dollar and live bare. If you have worked your whole life for what you have and you barely get by, you are the majority

Business and Digital Technologies for IT Industry - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness and Digital Technologies for IT Industry. Answer: Introduction to guest speaker 1 Damien Cahill has successfully completed 16 years in the IT industry and currently he is working in a famous start up business organisation which has been awarded recently named GECKO governance. He is currently positioned in that organisation as an senior technical business analyst and judgement critical thinking perspective wisdom and open mindedness along with fairness and leadership are the key skills that Damian has in order to become successful in the IT industry as a business leader and analyst. The skills that Damian possesses include proficiency in Microsoft Office 365 and Adobe Fireworks and along with that he has efficiency in performing Dreamweaver in design and premiere Pro along with Google Cloud and WordPress. Damien actually joined gck or governance on work placement as a part of his final semester in his degree course and now he is working as an integral part of the court team of the company. The business organisation is a high-profile start-up company that has immen se potential to grow in the Software Development Industry (Dilley et al. 2016). It is seen that GECKO governance is the first solution in the market that provides fund managers with a life oversight of all the funds Regulation and compliance requirements that funds are on schedule and which are behind that compliance tasks are outstanding and which have been completed already (Mencias et al. 2018). It is seen that the business organisation enables the fund managers to schedule there end to end compliance and the regulatory tasks and then they provide verifiable independent audit trail of compliance in order to satisfy the global financial regulators requirements Summary of Guest Speakers lecture/ workshop/presentation It can be said that blockchain Technology emphasizes on crypto currencies and it can be said that blockchain has come a very long way since the Inception of white paper by Satoshi Nakamoto. In this regard it can be said that credit card companies and banks does have a narrow gaze towards this attempt to solve the currency issue that they think actually needs something to work on (Hernandez 2017). Somehow after the continuous and approval of bank and credit card companies blockchain exists and it can be applied to a wide variety of solutions. In his workshop demonstrated that compliance areas and fund regulations needs a solution that is adaptable scalable transparent and Secure thus with blockchain these requirements can easily be satisfied. It is seen that there are five key Areas where blockchain solution can be utilised and those fund governance operational due diligence new fund launches compliance management and investor on boarding AML or KYC process (Dorri et al. 2017). Overview of Topics/ Facts/ Issues of Interest It can be said that by the KYC process the areas around the redemption process and subscription for mutual and hedge funds Like customer identification program customer due diligence account opening or enhanced due diligence can be managed in an immutable secure blockchain for operational due diligence specifically for hedge funds the blockchains can manage the end to end due diligence process that involves updating and completing the key questionnaires, investment reviews, periodically operational and a swathe of operational risks that includes Information Technology assessments and regulatory compliance and administrative and service provider review (Savu et al. 2017). It can be said that fund governance is the key to the companys blockchain solution that monitors the supervision of Mann delegates and the behaviours of those as well as it provides the regulator and Audit trail of all CP 86 duties and oversight which have been completed already. On the other hand compliance manageme nt area will actually be beneficial to the fund compliance process and specifically around precede your documentation policies, Internal auditing security controls, third party audits and the technological enforcement needed for the management of investment fund compliance (Beck et al. 2016). The business organisation gives the first blockchain solution for the new phone launches and Acetone boarding the management of with the organisation manager is the complex way of launching new funds utilising their blockchain functionality. Apart from using their blockchain functionality the management includes into and coordination along with project management of the new client onboarding and asset transitions along with fund launches across the multiple internal and external entities that includes auditors regulators lawyers and service providers. Investigate and Research one topic, theory, system or piece of technology stated by the Guest Speaker It is worthwhile to mention that with blockchain individuals can imagine a world where contracts Adam between Digital code and a stored in a shared database that is transparent which are also protected from tampering deletion and revision. It is seen that every process is every agreement with ask Sunny when every payments would have a Digital record and signature that should be identified stored valuated and shared (Milani et al. 2016). It is a fact that Virtually everyone has heard that the claims that blockchain will revolutionize the business and will redefine the economics and business organisations operations 2 the enthusiasm was shared but there are some words regarding this issue and that is not just security issues but the collapse of Bitcoin exchange and the recent hacks of other organisations and Institutions make people generally worrisome about the operations of blockchain revolution or solution(Beck et al. 2016). Does it can be said that individual should take time obser ve the outcomes of using blockchain solution and then decisions should be taken widely regarding the utilisation of this solution. Personal Takeaways I personally believe that blockchain solution can revolutionize the economy is and the financial sector are the business sector as a whole but what I believe is that we should take some time to get the outcomes of utilising blockchain solution in business sector and then after adequate evaluation the governments should make policies of utilising this solution in a safe and Secure manner. Introduction to guest speaker 2 Amy Clinton is one of the most experienced training and test developer of Prometric business organisation with a demonstrated history of working in the IT and service industry for a long period of time. She is extremely skilled in recruitment negotiation management of human resources and training and development along with delivery and business development (Schmid et al. 2015). Amy has strong communication skills that enhance her ability in marketing Communications significantly. From the year of 2013 she has been leading a team with responsibility to drive projects to completion within across the teams in Ireland India and United States of America regarding schedule and budgeting. Amy has been recruiting and managing subject matter experts from worldwide in order to consult in the test development process and she has been managing relationships with the subcontractors and writing contracts and tenders for the subcontractors (May et al. 2017). Amy has an experience in developing comp ensation plans for the subcontractors and she has been conducting induction sessions along with conducting interviews too. Summary of Guest Speakers lecture/ workshop/presentation In a workshop she stated that the organisation Prometric currently delivered on an average of 9 million exams for your and the management strives to give a fair opportunity to each and every honest test takers to prove their merits and also to help them to achieve their life long goals career wise and for the advancement of their educational career (Meyer et al. 2016). Amys aim is completely aligned with the management of our organisation she works for and that is providing a professional environment for the test takers to take valid and reliable tests. Amy along with her company operates in the market segment of military state clients business and finance along with healthcares. In the Workshop she stated that the subject matter experts conduct the examination development process and the steps for that is need for examination identified then test specification after that item review comes and then item writing followed by item review and examination assembly and review (Novotny, Wir th and Froehner 2014). After that standard setting study is performed and then examination administration comes last. All the operations are done in office 365 and Secure share and are evaluated effectively. Overview of Topics/ Facts/ Issues of Interest Prometric is known as Prometric Testing in the market of United in the test administration industry. It is seen that the business organisation operates a test centre network that is composed of thousands of websites spread in more than 150 Nations worldwide and many important examinations are administered at the websites of Prometric and those includes European personnel selection office, USMLE, the diplomat of national board, the Indian common entrance and many more. The corporate headquarters of Prometric is located in Canton in the United States of America. Investigate and Research one topic, theory, system or piece of technology stated by the Guest Speaker Prometric the business organisation sales a wide range of services that includes test delivery data management capabilities and test development. The company at ministers and delivered tests to more than 500 clients in the professional governmental academic corporate and it markets. There are more than 3000 test centres of the business organisation spread around the world and that includes every United States state and territory apart from wake Island and whether a test can be administered outside the market of United States depends only on the testing provider (Roghmann, May and Aziz 2014). For an example it can be said that do the business organisation have many test centres across the world but some particulate examinations are only offered within the territory of United States where the client program exists. In this regard it can be said that the locations where test is offered as well as the specific testing processes for the day of the exam are dictated by the clients of the c ompany. It is worthwhile to mention that in Ireland the business organisations local subsidiary is actually responsible for administering the driver theory test. Personal Takeaways I believe in todays world there a lot of opportunities for the companies like Prometrics, but there are various challenges that the company has already faced and might face in future and those are mentioned in this section. In the year of 2009 the business organisation based on massive challenge due to the world by technical issues on one of the crucial MBA entrance exams in India and for that more than 8000 test takers were affected. In the year of 2014 looking at the odds Microsoft ended their exam partnership with the company and not only that the management of Prometric lost their bid for conducting the entrance exam for MBA later on to an Indian company. Recently the management of Prometric lost a contract for conducting a Medical College admission test as they were replaced with another organisation due to their high proficiency in technological aspects and 10 I believe if the management of Prometrics do not stress on integrating their technological capabilities they can face m any more challenges in future. References Beck, R., Czepluch, J.S., Lollike, N. and Malone, S., 2016, May. Blockchain-the Gateway to Trust-Free Cryptographic Transactions. InECIS(p. ResearchPaper153). Dilley, J., Poelstra, A., Wilkins, J., Piekarska, M., Gorlick, B. and Friedenbach, M., 2016. Strong Federations: An Interoperable Blockchain Solution to Centralized Third Party Risks.arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.05491. Dorri, A., Steger, M., Kanhere, S.S. and Jurdak, R., 2017. Blockchain: A distributed solution to automotive security and privacy.IEEE Communications Magazine,55(12), pp.119-125. Hernandez, K., 2017. Blockchain for DevelopmentHope or Hype?. May, M., Protzel, C., Vetterlein, M.W., Gierth, M., Noldus, J., Karl, A., Grimm, T., Wullich, B., Grimm, M.O., Nuhn, P. and Bastian, P.J., 2017. Is there evidence for a close connection between side of intravesical tumor location and ipsilateral lymphatic spread in lymph node-positive bladder cancer patients at radical cystectomy? Results of the PROMETRICS 2011 database.International urology and nephrology,49(2), pp.247-254. Mencias, A.N., Dillenberger, D., Novotny, P., Toth, F., Morris, T.E., Paprotski, V., Dayka, J., Visegrady, T., OFarrell, B., Lang, J. and Carbarnes, E., 2018. An optimized blockchain solution for the IBM z14.IBM Journal of Research and Development. Meyer, C., Ley-Bannurah, S.R., Vetterlein, M., Mayr, R., Gierth, M., Fritsche, H.M., Burger, M., Keck, B., Wullich, B., Martini, T. and Bolenz, C., 2016. PD02-04 HOSPITAL BUT NOT SURGICAL VOLUME PREDICTS 30-AND 90-DAY COMPLICATIONS IN RADICAL CYSTECTOMY (RC)RESULTS FROM THE PROSPECTIVE MULTICENTER RADICAL CYSTECTOMY SERIES (PROMETRICS 2011) STUDY GROUP.The Journal of Urology,195(4), pp.e51-e52. Milani, F., Garca-Bauelos, L. and Dumas, M., 2016. Blockchain and business process improvement.BPTrends newsletter (October 2016). Novotny, V., Wirth, M.P. and Froehner, M., 2014. Re: Atiqullah Aziz, Matthias May, Maximilian Burger, et al. PROMETRICS 2011 research group. Prediction of 90-day Mortality After Radical Cystectomy for Bladder Cancer in a Prospective European Multicenter Cohort. Eur Urol 2014; 66: 156163.European urology,66(1), p.e13. Roghmann, F., May, M. and Aziz, A., 2014. Reply to Vladimir Novotny, Manfred P. Wirth, Michael Froehner's Letter to the Editor re: Atiqullah Aziz, Matthias May, Maximilian Burger, et al. PROMETRICS 2011 research group. Prediction of 90-day Mortality After Radical Cystectomy for Bladder Cancer in a Prospective European Multicenter Cohort. Eur Urol 2014; 66: 156163.European urology,66(1), p.e14. Savu, I., Carutasu, G., Popa, C.L. and Cotet, C.E., 2017. Quality Assurance Framework for New Property Development: A Decentralized Blockchain Solution for the Smart Cities of the Future.Res. Sci. Today,13, p.197. Schmid, M., Rink, M., Traumann, M., Bastian, P.J., Bartsch, G., Ellinger, J., Grimm, M.O., Hadaschik, B., Haferkamp, A., Hakenberg, O.W. and Aziz, A., 2015. Evidence from the PROspective MulticEnTer RadIcal Cystectomy Series 2011 (PROMETRICS 2011)study: how are preoperative patient characteristics associated with urinary diversion type after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer?.Annals of surgical oncology,22(3), pp.1032-1042.

Information Based Decision Making free essay sample

As a manager, it is vital that all decision that I have to make is based on accurate and recorded information. Making decisions are everyday activities and very often it is being performed without really thinking about them. Information based decision making enables me to understand the problem solving cycle, use creativity in decision making, anticipate potential problems, gain the commitment of others to my decisions in order that they may be effectively implemented and I am able to evaluate the effectiveness of the techniques I used. Running a care home for the elderly faces me with an everyday activities of decision making. Please look at the case of Mrs W below. Mrs W has been admitted to our care for six months now. Her care plan states that she has dementia and has a poor short term memory but can make her needs known. Ms W is very mobile. She will always look for her husband and her son thinking that they are still living together and this is the trigger for her to be unsettled and anxious. We will write a custom essay sample on Information Based Decision Making or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mrs W used to be a manageress and supervises a number of workers. She thinks that staff and residents are her workers. She needs constant reminder that she’s not working anymore and where she is now is not her workplace. Mr W, as the next of kin was involved in creating Mrs W’s care plan and he has signed it. A risk assessment was in place to ensure safety of Mrs W. The Kepner-Tregoc method of decision making distinguishes between plans which is seen as the means of dealing with potential problems; problems, seen as deviation from the norms and decisions which are choices between alternatives. Mrs W has a care plan made by the care staff which state of what could be the potential problem that might arise when looking after Mrs W and how the care staff can support her. As mentioned, Mrs W’s dementia presents itself in a poor short term memory and mainly remember only about her husband and son. Also, her workplace and how she manages the people working under her supervision which leads to her being anxious and agitated. Mrs W’s behaviour was getting worst every day. She was becoming physically and verbally aggressive towards staff, visitors and residents. I have advised the staff to start filling in a behavioural chart to find out if there is any pattern to her behaviour. And so there will be a basis in changing the plan of care for Mrs W. The family has been made aware of her behaviour and we have decided to refer her to the GP to rule out any medical condition and for her to be referred to a psychiatrist. GP visit confirmed that Mrs W needs a psychiatric referral. The potential problem has now become an existing problem. Problems needs to be analyzed and it requires sharp observation, analysis, specific comparison all aimed at identifying the cause and taking actions. Psychiatrist came and visited Mrs W and looked at her care plan. Family attended as well. An agreed management/plan of care was created for Mrs W and will be monitored and reviewed in an agreed span of time. Family was agreeable to it. Staff has been informed through handover what were the changes in Mrs W’s care and the care plan was updated. Despite the changes in Mrs W’s care, she now wants to get out of the building almost every day to see her husband and son. Mrs W’s care plan has been reviewed and referred back to psychiatrist and a medication review has been done. Because of Mrs W’s wanting to get out of the building by forcefully banging and opening the door, I have to adhere to the organisation’s policy and procedure and the essential standards of CQC in ensuring that we are not depriving Mrs W’s liberty . And how we manage her when she is physically aggressive is for her best interest. I have made a referral to the safeguarding team to the local council to carry out an assessment for Mrs W. Safeguarding team has done their assessment with the involvement of Mrs W’s family and the care staff. The measures we use to keep Mrs W safe do not deprive her of her liberty. This particular incident, proves that all decision made by our care team were based on information that are available on Mrs W’s care plan. All the data gathered and shared to the health team were used for specified purpose only of ensuring Mrs W receives the best care in the care home. Decision making is about choosing from a range of options. In the case of Mrs W, GP were involved first to rule out any possible medical condition before the referral to the psychiatrist was made. And the involvement of the safeguarding team of the local council. This was made possible because of the quality information through factual recording by the care staff of Mrs W’s behavioural problems. The outcome of the decision in Mrs W’s care has been communicated to the staff through verbal and written handover. All the changes were indicated in her care plan. Staff were advised that it should be carried out with the supervision of the senior carers. Senior carers has the responsibility to monitor the effectiveness of the new care plan and making sure that it is being evaluated every month and make necessary changes based on the information gathers through observation, assessment and input from the care staff. On supervisions of the senior carers, I always ask them to bring in any of the care plan that they should be updating and check if all the necessary updates are being done. It is my way of evaluating /auditing the effectiveness of the communication method we used in the home.

How to write a retail management resume (with examples)

How to write a retail management resume (with examples) If you’ve dipped your toe in the retail world  and found that it might be the best long-term choice for you, congratulations! Once you put in your time as an associate and start to rise through the ranks, it can be a great career path. (And if you have the patience and steely personality to deal with whatever the public throws your way, you’re extra equipped.) But once you’ve made the decision to continue along the retail advancement path, it’s important to put together the best possible application package- including your resume. Let’s look at three different retail management candidate resumes, starting with Joe, who’s seeking an assistant management position to start rising through the ranks.Joe Chung1212 Elm StreetHartford, CT 87878(111) 555-6666JChung145@emaildomain.comExperienced retail associate looking to bring increasing leadership and strong customer service focus to an assistant manager position at Big Box Store.Key SkillsTeam le adership and motivationCustomer serviceCreative marketing and merchandisingManaging POS softwareUsing innovative inventory and merchandise tracking methods to reduce loss and increase accuracyTraining and encouraging team membersWork ExperienceSenior Sales Associate                                                                                          June 2014 – presentBig Sports Inc.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hartford, CTCo-managed a staff of 15 associates at a large sporting goods store.Coached and motivated team members to maximize performance to meet sales goals set by senior management.Excelled in sales and custo mer service role, most recently meeting 110% of 2016’s in-store sales goal.Interacted with customers on a daily basis with highly positive feedback.Recruited and interviewed new employees for the store.Coordinated weekly merchandise floor moves to advertise new promotions and products.Singled out as â€Å"employee of the month† three times from 2014 – present.Promoted from entry-level position with increasing levels of responsibility.Retail Sales Associate                                                                      February 2012 – June 2014Bullseye Stores  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   East Hartford, CTProvided top-notch customer services as a retail associate at a lar ge sporting goods store.Provided enthusiastic, courteous service to all customers.Conducted cash and credit transactions to complete customer purchases, and balanced drawer at the end of each shift.Worked with customers to improve their shopping experience, including making educated product recommendations.Assisted in stocking, inventory, merchandising design, and implementation.Customer Service Representative                                     January 2011 – February 2012Crane and Sons Hardware  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hartford, CTServed as customer service ambassador for a small hardware store chain.Helped customers troubleshoot product queries or service requests, specializing in complex customer issues.Served as an escalation point for customer feedback and complaints.Managed custome r inquiries via phone, instant messaging platform, and social media.Worked to develop and maintain the company brand with customers, as well as build customer loyalty.EducationGrover Cleveland College, Hartford, CTAssociate’s degree in Business Administration, 2016download this resume in ms wordAs someone who has retail experience but wants to move up, Joe’s resume needs to walk a fine line between experience and skills. To that end, he puts his top managerial skills up top, and follows them with his experience. He only has a few years of retail under his belt, but he makes sure to showcase how his skills and responsibilities have grown and developed in his time as a sales associate. Again, he wants to emphasize that he’s ready for more, so instead of including a laundry list of his tasks as an associate, he lists points that emphasize the skills he listed in the first section of the resume.Next up is Annie, who is already a store manager, and wants to move to a job at the corporate level.Annie Frankenstein2009 Bergen StreetChicago, IL 12121111-222-3333AFrankenstein@emaildomain.comTop-performing retail sales manager with more than ten years of experience, known for excellent customer service and teamwork, seeking to leverage experience and leadership skills into a talent development and retention role with Fab Beauty, Inc.KEY SKILLSProven track record of mobilizing team members to increase salesCommitment to store branding and messagingDesigning and implementing team-building exercises to maximize employee retention and satisfactionFocusing on how to best meet customer needs, and working with team members to provide a high-quality customer experienceCreative merchandisingBilingual customer service (English and Spanish)Loss prevention expertiseExcellent communication skillsRETAIL EXPERIENCEChloe Vanderhoot, Chicago, ILNational designer retail clothing storeStore Manager, April 2013 – presentHire, train, and motivate team members who consistently meet and exceed sales goals set by senior management.Increased in-store sales an average of 8% per quarter in one year by redesigning displays, improving signage, and enhancing customer service.Implemented a security program that decreased store losses by more than 10% over the past three years.Design and implement in-store displays to maximize customer traffic and retention.Accurately and efficiently manage store inventory processes.Perform store opening and closing procedures.Retail Sales Associate, June 2008 – April 2013Provided proactive, courteous customer service.Conducted cash and credit transactions to complete customer purchases, and balanced drawer at the end of each shift.Processed returns and handled customer feedback.Assisted in stocking, inventory, display design and implementation, and store opening/closing processes.ACCOMPLISHMENTS/AWARDSConsistently received â€Å"excellent† ratings on annual performance reviews and customer surveys.Won Ch loe Vanderhoot’s Associate of the Month award (March 2013)EDUCATIONMemorial High School, Evanston, IL:  High School DiplomaTECHNOLOGY SKILLSMS Word and ExcelPOS softwareGraphic design programs (InDesign, Adobe Illustrator)download this resume in ms wordAnnie wants to convey a very particular message with her resume- specifically, that she is committed to developing and keeping team members, while increasing productivity and keeping corporate goals in mind. Because she’s seeking a job where she’d be out of the store and working with team members, that’s where she puts her focus- rather than all the minutiae of managing a retail store. Her skills are featured prominently to show where her priorities are before going into her work experience. She may have older jobs that are not relevant to her current employment priorities, so she makes sure to label her â€Å"experience† section as retail-specific. This tells the reader there may be other jobs in her history, which can explain in an interview. Another option would be to include an â€Å"Other Work Experience† section at the end and briefly listing previous jobs. However, because Annie is tailoring her resume for a specific job opening, she wants to include only the most relevant information.Last but not least, we have Lee, a retail associate who wants to become a buyer for her store.Lee Smith14 Bay Park DriveNew Paltz, NY, 90909(222)222-2222LSmith@emaildomain.comSAVVY TREND-SPOTTER, MANAGER, AND BRAND BUILDERSUMMARYTrack record of increasing sales of particular productsAbility to work with customers and data to determine which products will sellStrong eye for detail and quality to provide customers with the best products and experiencesExperienced retail professional focused on customer outcomes and company goalsWORK EXPERIENCEHome ExpertsStore Manager8/2010 – presentManage daily operations for the Westchester County location of the national home goods departme nt store, responsible for more than $13 million in annual revenue.Creatively design store displays to maximize visibility and customer interaction, particularly for holidays and special in-store sales.Manage merchandise selections for store weekly promotions.Make decisions about inventory and merchandising, to align with larger sales goals set by corporate HQ.Hire, train, and develop talent at every level in the store.Field customer service issues, and work with both customers and team members to resolve.Manage complex inventory with great accuracy and an unfailing attention to detail.Bed, Bath, WhateverRetail Merchandising Associate2/2007 – 7/2010Contributed to team sales by placing merchandise for maximum visual impact.Worked with managers to determine and meet sales goals.Continuously maintained and revamped merchandise placement.Maintained cleanliness and organization of my sales areas.Managed unloading and placement of merchandise, with attention to displays and best pr actices.Monitored sale and price promotions.Performed detailed inventory.SKILLSSuperior organizational skillsBudget forecasting and implementationStrong customer focusInventory managementIntuitive people skillsEDUCATIONBrody CollegeBachelor’s Degree, Retail Merchandising (in process; expected completion Summer 2018)College of New YorkAssociate’s Degree, Fashion Merchandisingdownload this resume in ms wordLee creates a narrative for her resume by using a bold, to-the-point headline, followed by a resume summary. This lets her show the points about her career that she most wants the reader to understand, followed up by experience bullet points that support them. In her resume, there are two main themes: her ability to manage products and use her skills and merchandising experience to increase sales and match what customers want. There are no irrelevant jobs included in her resume, and every section of it supports her goal of moving into a management-level buyer position.

Using case law and considering any advantages and disadvantages. to Essay

Using case law and considering any advantages and disadvantages. to what extent does the doctrine of precedent depend on the hierachy of the court - Essay Example The doctrine of stare decisis is not always to be relied upon, for the courts find it necessary to overrule cases which have been hastily decided, or contrary to principle.† (Stare decisis, 2010). The doctrine of precedent is also called as stare decisis, situated at the heart of the English lawful arrangement. It is a lawful rule by which adjudicators are obligated to admiration of the precedents created by previous judgment. This doctrine also refers to the information surrounded by the hierarchical construction of the English magistrates. A judgment made by the superior court will be connected to an inferior court in the hierarchy structure. In broad expressions, this denotes that when adjudicators attempt cases that will make sure to see if a similar circumstance appears before the court. If the precedent is placed by a court of equivalent or superior rank makes a new decision, and then the adjudicator in the current case should pursue or follow the rule of law founded in the previous case attended in the court. â€Å"It is noted that the doctrine of precedent depends for its operation upon the underlying principle that the courts form a hierarchy with each court standin g in a definite position in relation to every other court. The structure of this hierarchy must now be considered for the purposes if the doctrine of precedent. Decisions of the highest courts are binding on lower courts.† (Doctrine of judicial precedent & its hierarchy of court, 2010). In most cases, it is deemed that a decision made by a higher court is a binding precedent, which a lower court cannot overrule. Also, a court should not upset its own precedents unless there is a valid reason to do so. This needs to be motivated by principles from similar and lower courts. Another aspect that needs to be considered is the extent to which equal or higher courts could set legal precedents or

What do you consider is the function of metamorphosis in the Angela Essay

What do you consider is the function of metamorphosis in the Angela Carter collection (The Bloody Chamber) - Essay Example In other words, metamorphosis functions to transform fairy tales from a male oriented reading to that of a female oriented reading. Fairy tales have notoriously depicted male dominance over women. Carter resorts to gender metamorphosis in that she liberates women and stresses the female sexual liberation and desire and reverses conventional feminine and masculine roles. In doing so, Carter unveils repressed female sexuality and sexism and the male dominated construction of the female self (Makinen 1996, p. 41). The Bloody Chambers The Bloody Chamber is based on the fairy tale Bluebeard. The original tale, Bluebeard did not give voice to the female protagonist’s own feelings and thoughts relative to her own tumultuous marriage (Roemer and Bacchilega 2001, p. 94). In Carter’s metamorphic retelling of Bluebeard in The Bloody Chamber, Carter’s female protagonist comes across as poignantly informed and instructed by the experience of her marriage (Carter 1993). Not on ly is this purely female perspective told in the first person narrative, but delivered in a direct and informative manner. Carter’s The Bloody Chamber immediately informs that the narrator is a female whose metamorphosis from girl to woman has resulted in an informed and mature woman with a voice and feelings. The short story opens with the female protagonist’s reflection of her journey to womanhood. She recalls with â€Å"excitement† that is likened to: The train that bore me through the night, away from Paris, away from girlhood, away from the white, enclosed quietude of my mother’s apartment, into the unguessable country of marriage (Carter 1993, p. 7). Carter masterfully, lets the female protagonist narrate the fairy tale from her own perspective and by taking this approach, she is transformed into a sympathetic character. The original tale may have conjured up images of the perpetuated image of the female as the biblical Eve: an object of temptation (Roemer and Bacchilega 2001, p. 94). Carter’s metamorphic depiction, allows for a revisionist version of conventional perspectives entrenched in Christian presentations of the Eve myth. Carter presents a strong female and invites a more positive perspective on the Eve myth. As Roemer and Bacchilega (2001) puts it: Carter’s literary revision of Bluebeard undercuts the Christian doctrine of original sin. Her heroine’s agonizing ordeal, so similar to Eve’s, is portrayed as a necessary and bold initiation into self and worldly knowledge rather than as an act of foolish disobedience (p. 95). In the original fairy tale, Bluebeard’s female protagonist marries an older man who subsequently takes a leave of absence. Before leaving he gives his bride the keys to the palace and instructs that she may have access to all the rooms in the palace, save for one. The bride however, soon gives into temptation and enters the forbidden room. In doing so she finds the corpses of her husband’s previous wives. Despite the fact that the bride is shaken by the discovery, the tale presents her as inconsequential and disobedient. She apparently experiences no self-growth as a result of this experience (Roemer and Bacchilega 2001, p. 96). In Carter’s metamorphic depiction of Bluebeard, the female protagonist has a voice and is not inconsequential. Carter’

Malaysia’s financial service Essay Example for Free

Malaysia’s financial service Essay 1.0 Introduction Maybank was established in 1960, Maybank has grown into an international brand. Malaysia’s financial services leader with presence in 20 countries operating from 2,200 offices, with a workforce of over 47,000. Corporate responsibility is integral to the way they do their business. For more than 50 years ago, they have believed in an actively practiced ‘Putting People First’. To be Maybank customers, investors, partners, employee or even the community. In 1990, Maybank has set up the Tabung Kebajikan Kumpulan Maybank (TKKM), a trust fund through which Maybank could reach out to various communities to bring about good social. Over the years, TKKM has evolved and grown. Beginning with medical and social welfare, the fund soon found other ways in which it could contribute to positive change by nurturing continuing economic and community development, heritage preservation and environment conservation. In 2010, in conjunction with the group’s 50th anniversary, the Maybank foundation replaced TKKM as a guidance of hope for all those who are isolated and disadvantaged. As Maybank new vehicle for Corporate Responsibility, the Maybank foundation aims to expand their impact across the region, touching lives wherever they are operate, and empowering communities to build a better future both for present and future generations. http://maybankfoundation.com/history.html Maybank Group offers a comprehensive range of products and services that includes commercial banking, investment banking, Islamic banking, offshore banking, leasing and hire purchase, insurance, factoring, trustee services, asset management, stock broking, nominee services, venture capital and Internet banking. 1.1 Introduction Maybank’s mission is to humanize financial services across Asia, by providing access to financial services to the people at fair terms and pricing, and to be always at the heart of the community. Maybank vision is to be the leading financial solutions provider in the target markets and communities they commit to save. http://www.maybank.com/en/about-us/who-we-are/overview.page The target market would be for resident that has identity card of themselves and local, it can be adult, youth and young kids for their saving money. The resident can be a consumers, investors, entrepreneurs, non-profit organizations and corporation any purpose can using the Maybank without worrying. . 2.0 Comparison with others competitors 2.1 SWOT analysis Strength (function() { var scribd = document.createElement("script"); scribd.type = "text/javascript"; scribd.async = true; scribd.src = "https://www.scribd.com/javascripts/embed_code/inject.js"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(scribd, s); })() Strength of Maybank is the leading regional market. It is the largest bank in Malaysia in terms of number of branches where is it was 384 domestic branches and 190 international branches and office of the Maybank. Maybank is the largest listed on the Malaysian stock exchange, Bursa Malaysia, with market capitalization of over RM54 billion as end of March 2011. Capital adequacy, Dividend Yield, Return on Assets and return on Equity are substantially higher than the industry and sector average. A Higher returns is according to its financial report Maybank showed low overhead and cost. Maybank has a customer base of more than 21 million. The user of friendly website, www.maybank2u.com.my is the pioneer for internet banking in Malaysia and easy to be used, it does not wasting people time to go to the bank to make their business. With maybank2u people can do their business smoothly without worrying their busy time. Maybank is the largest Banking Service Provider in Malaysia with their ATM Machines widely available all over Malaysia even the international money transfer service was owned by a Maybank Malaysia, its available through Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei, Philippines, Cambodia, Vietnam and Pakistan. Maybank product line is diversification from loans, financing, deposit, insurance to investment Banks, over 100% increase in Sales Performance at branches increased product penetration in Maybank’s corporate client product portfolio. Weaknesses Weaknesses of Maybank is too much of Banking Operation are focused in and around Malaysia and Singapore, hence limited global penetration and too much revenue comes from retail banking and Islamic Banking, less revenue comes from other offerings. Revenue Concentration with all the good branding, Malaysia is still low of the customer satisfaction rating. They are rated at number of 17out of 17 banks in Malaysia for the customer service in year 2010. Maybaks has no continual evaluation and updating of human resources practice and policies. The workers collateral agreement has been passed due from March 2010. The increase of none Interest expense, Maybank has a reputation for the new product development and creativity. However, they remain vulnerable to the possibility that their innovation may weaken overtime due to homogeneous product service. Maybank has a strong presence in the Malaysia, as they need to look for a portfolio of other countries in order to spread business risk. Mayban k tends to invest in countries which have none stable economic presence such as Vietnam, Indonesia and Philippines. Maybank share price is low than other banks and have to pay a huge amount of money to stakeholder. 2.2 SWOT analysis Opportunity Maybank growing global Islamic Finance Market as a Maybank Islamic Berhad on track to record RM1 billion in pre-tax profit for 2012. The wider regional Islamic Finance Market to Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei, China, the Philippines and the Middle East. Maybank were the business expansion that can explore and exploit are sized up and its growth potential assessed in the profile. The strategic Restructuring scout for the potential investments and acquisition targets, with detailed insight into the company’s strategies, financial and operational performance. Maybank high opportunity is to expand into countries like Laos, once the banks gets the license to operate and to grow in investment banking in Hong Kong. Growth in internet banking will increase the customer base. Maybank is exploring the international banking opportunity in Thailand, Myanmar and Cambodia to achieve its plan to become Regional Financial services leader in 2015. Threats 2.2 Marketing strategies Marketing strategies is the Maybank employee promotes their product from old product to new product to everyone. Which is they promote at a shopping mall, where a lots of people and easy to get a customer. They promote by using a card or giving a short talk about their product such as in terms of giving loan with smaller interest. There are many types of the product for the Maybank to promote for the customer. Undisputed No. 1 Retail Financial Services Provider in Malaysia In Malaysia, Maybank is aiming to maintain their top ranking, in terms of overall market share, across their core retail financing products including mortgages, automobile financing, credit cards, unit trust financing, and individual deposits. Maybank is intending to reinforce their leadership position in touch points and distribution network as a key community destination and focal point. The Maybank Customer Value Proposition centers on convenience and serving the needs of the community and they are committed to the values of a One Stop Shop, Needs Based Selling and World Class Services. They will leverage on a shared distribution model across all parts of the Group network, and will customize and differentiate their products by segment to meet the needs of their four different types of customers: High Net Worth, Affluent, Mass and SME. The Group will also capitalize on technology and innovation to achieve high performance in processing times and customer service. Leading ASEAN Wholesale Bank and eventually to expand into the Middle East, China and India Maybank is aim to become the leading ASEAN wholesale bank which will involve enhancing to corporate relationship model. Strategic initiatives will include Improving domestic and regional market position for corporate and non-retail deposits; Building a regional investment bank, increasing contributions to revenue from non-domestic markets and increasing the fee to income ratio contribution. Maybank also aim to expand to the Middle East, Chi na and India. Undisputed Insurance and Takaful Leader in Malaysia and Emerging Regional Player Maybank is seek to be the domestic insurance champion and an emerging regional player by 2015 through the growth of their life, general insurance and takaful business, carried under the Etiqa brand. For general insurance and takaful, the Group will keep pace with industry growth while maintaining a healthy portfolio mix and supporting a better combined ratio compared to the market. To achieve organic growth in life or family business, they are aggressively growing the Assets under Management (AUM) of their life or family funds through product innovation. The strategy of the Maybank asset management subsidiary is to build a leading asset management brand by providing strong investment management support for Etiqa funds, wholesale funds and institutional mandates as well as by leveraging on Maybank’s extensive distribution network. Truly regional organization, with ËÅ"40% of pre-tax profit derived from international operations by 2015 Maybank goal is to become a truly re gional organization with approximately 40% of loans and pre-tax profit derived from international operations by 2015. This will be driven by their key markets of Indonesia and Singapore. At the same time, Maybank are developing a presence in the Philippines, Cambodia, Vietnam and China by building scale and scope in these growth markets. Global leader in Islamic Finance Maybank target is to have one third of their domestic financing backed by Islamic financial assets by 2015. To achieve this, Maybank Islamic banking operations will take full advantage of Maybank’s huge domestic branch network as well as its electronic banking platforms and the various distribution outlets of Maybank strategic partners. Maybank also aim to grow their Islamic business in markets like Indonesia and Singapore. Our Islamic banking operations, meanwhile, will focus on delivering innovative and globally accepted products and services that differentiate they Maybank from other Islamic financial institutions. http://www.scribd.com/doc/106370482/Swot-Analysis 2.3 Pricing strategies http://www.onlinebanksguide.com/maybank/loan.html Maybank provides various types of loans to both the personal and business banking customers. The available loans include personal, home, car, ASB and government guarantee loans as well as the Maybank Mikro and Islamic Mikro for a small business enterprises and self-employed individuals. Apart from Malaysia, various types of loans including personal, car, education and home or housing loans are also available in Singapore and consumer loans in Philippines. Maybank Loan ASB Maybank ASB loans or financing are provided for purchasing ASB unit trust. ASB are available in two types namely ASB financing and ASB financing I. Both are offered with a minimum loan amount of RM 10,000 and up to a maximum of RM 400,000. The details of pricing, payment, period and other requirements can be obtained from the website. Maybank Loan Car Maybank car or auto loans are available for purchasing and financing on new or second hand cars. On the other hand, these loans can also be used for financing on reconditioned or modified the motor vehicles. In addition, the Islamic and conventional car loans are available with the margin of finance value up to 90% of the seller’s invoice at the maximum and the maximum repayment period of to nine years. Maybank Loan Home Maybank home loans are provided for buying a new house or financing on various types of properties under construction or completed properties. These loans are available as the following types. * Maxi Home * Maxi Home–i with variable and fixed rate option * Home Equity-i Maybank Loan Rate Maybank loan rates are varied from one type to another and the interest rate also depends on the type of the loan and amount borrowed from the bank. For the home loans, the rates are available in various options including the variable and fixed rate packages. In fact the home loans are offering at the lowest rate of 4.50% for the first 3 years. Maybank Loan Calculator Maybank provides various types of web based calculators to calculate the monthly repayment, maximum repayment amount, maximum financing amount for the home loans and monthly installment for car or auto loans. These calculators are available as home loan, Islamic home loan and hire purchase calculator. 2.4 Product concentration 2.5 Types of short term and long term loan available Business loan http://www.maybank2u.com.my/mbb_info/philippines/public/personalList04.do?channelId=FIN-FinanceprogramId=FIN05-CorporateComLoanchCatId=/mbb/Personal/FIN-Finance Floor Stock Financing A revolving facility providing finance for auto dealers working capital requirements to support purchase of inventory of new vehicles for a short term period Salary Loan Salary deductible loans for any legal purpose granted to qualified employees of companies accredited by the Bank. Revolving Credit Line Loan granted for purpose of working capital, where the amount paid is made continuously available provided it does not exceed the approved credit line. Short Term Loan Term loans are granted for the purposes of project financing, capital assets acquisition, or business expansion 3.0 Conclusion Assignment 2 1.0 Question 1 Calculate the future value of RM1, 000 invested today for three years at 10% (i=0.10) interest rate per annum? Simple interest FV = P (1+ (I x n) ) P = amount borrowed / principal I = interest rate N = number of years FV 1st year = RM1,000 (1+ (0.10 x 1) ) = RM1,000 (1.1) = RM1,100 FV 2nd year = RM1,000 (1+(0.10 x 2) ) = RM1,000 (1.2) = RM1,200 FV 3rd year = RM1, 000 (1+(0.10 x 3) ) = RM1,000 (1.3) = RM1,300 1.1 Question 1 Compound interest FV = P (1+i)n FV 1st year = RM1,000 (1+0.10)1 = RM1,000 (1.1) = RM1 100 FV 2nd year = RM1 100 (1+0.10)2 = RM1 100 (1.21) = RM1 331 FV 3rd year = RM1 331 (1+0.10)3 = RM1 331 (1.331) = RM1 771.561 2.0 Question 2 PV= FV1+in PV = RM100 1(1+0.05)1 + RM100 1(1+0.05)2 + RM1000 1(1+0.05)3 PV = RM100(1.05) + RM100(1.05)2 + RM1100(1.05)3 PV = RM95.24 + RM90.70 + RM950.22 PV = RM1 136.16 3.0 Question 3 Simple interest FV 1st year = RM10 000 (1+ (0.06 x 1) ) = RM10 000 (1.06) = RM10 600 FV 2nd year = RM10 000 (1+(0.06 x 2) ) = RM10 000 (1.12) = RM11 200 FV 3rd year = RM10 000 (1+(0.06 x 3) ) = RM10 000 (1.18) = RM11 800 FV 4th year = RM10 000 (1+(0.06 x 4) ) = RM10 000 (1.24) = RM12 400 FV 5th year = RM10 000 (1+(0.06 x 5) ) = RM10 000 (1.3) = RM13 000 3.1 Question 3 Compound interest FV 1st year = RM10 000 (1+0.06)1 = RM10 000 (1.06) = RM10 600 FV 2nd year = RM10 600 (1+0.06)2 = RM10 600 ( 1.1236) = RM11 910.16 FV 3rd year = RM11 910.16 (1+0.06)3 = RM11 910.16 (1.191016) = RM14 185.19 FV 4th year = RM14 185.19 (1+0.06)4 = RM14 185.19 (1.26247696) = RM17 908.48 FV 5th year = RM17 908.48 (1+0.06)5 = RM17 908.48 (1.338225578) = RM23 965.59 4.0 Question 4 5.0 Question 5

red river valley :: essays research papers

Red River Valley   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The movie â€Å"Red River Valley,† is a B-western that really portrays the way life was in the early 1900s. The music in the movie really set the moods, and gives you a better understanding of what’s going on. The song that opens up the movie has a fast tempo that is played what sounds like a trumpet. Then we are introduced to Gene Autry and his partner, Frog Millhouse. The two were tending cattle and seemed to be pretty skilled at it. Then Gene and his partner set out to help build a dam to bring water into the dry land. They will take on the task of being ditch guards at the dam.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The cowboy music in the movie starts when Gene and Frog walk into the town’s saloon. There is a band up on stage that is playing a fast tempo song. They are playing with a guitar, piano, harmonica, and other exotic looking instruments, like a bottle that the band member blows into. The men at the saloon are dancing, drinking, playing checkers, and seem to be having a good time. Then Gene and Frog leave the saloon and go to the dam. In the beginning of the scene, a fast pace song that is played with trumpets starts to play, which made me think that the scene would have a lot of action in it. The two men go to work on the dam, but Gene realized that they were set up, and there was dynamite that was about to explode. But he uses his quick wit, and they escape with no harm. After that the two men go back to the saloon to perform on stage. Gene Autry sings and plays the guitar very well up on stage. His voice has a baritone/high pitch sound to it, but he sounds like he has skill. Then after Gene, his partner Frog gets up on stage to perform. Frog uses the whole band and their many different instruments while he sung about his trusty forty-five. The duo was a crowd pleaser, and they left the saloon immediately after performing.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Then there is a scene with group of men walking and singing together with shovels. The men sing with a very deep, bass sounding tone. These men are the guys that are working to build the dam, and they are upset because they aren’t getting paid.

Understanding The Stereochemistry Of Organic Compounds Environmental Sciences Essay

Stereoisomers are defined as molecules of indistinguishable atomic composings ( molecular expression ) , but with different adhering agreements of atoms or orientation of their atoms in infinite. Based on this definition, several types of isomerism are possible including constitutional, configurational, and conformational isomerism. Constitutional isomers ( besides called structural or positional isomers ) are molecules with the same atomic composing but different adhering agreements between atoms, as illustrated by theexamples of catechol, resorcinol, and hydroquinone. All of these compounds have the same atomic composing ( C6H6O2 ) , but different adhering agreements of atoms and are therefore distinguishable chemical entities with different chemical and physical belongingss. Stereochemistry ( from the the Greek stereos, intending solid ) refers to chemistry in three dimensions. Since most molecules are three dimension, stereochemistry, infact, prevade all chemical science. It is non so much a subdivision of the topic as a point of position, and wheather one choose to take this point of position in any given state of affairs depends on the job one wants to work out and on the tools one has available to work out it. We factorize stereochemistry into its ststic and dynamic aspects.STATIC stereochemistry ( better called stereochemistry of molecules ) trades with the numeration of stereoisomer, with their construction, with their energy and with their physical and most of their spectral belongings. DYNAMIC stereochemistry ( stereochemistry of reaction ) deals with the stereochemical demand and stereochemical result of chemical reactions, including interconversion of conformational isomerms. If we represent the undermentioned fanciful molecule with no stereochemistry, there is nil seemingly particular about it: However, if we represent it to the full, including the place of atoms in infinite, it becomes evident that the description above is obscure, as it encompasses two molecules ; those below: This is what stereochemistry is we can specify compounds into many manner and can besides arise many new compouds. So stereochemistry is chemical science that surveies the belongings of isomers. History Historically the beginnings of stereochemistry root from the find of plane polarized visible radiation by the French physicist MALUS. In 1815 biot note that certain natural organic compounds rotate plane polarized visible radiation as ARGO ( 1811 ) , discovered that a vitreous silica home base, cut at a right angle to its crystal axis, rotates the plane polarized visible radiation through an angle proportional to the thickness of the home base. S ome vitreous silica crystal rotate towards left while some to the right. However in 1847 LOUIS PASTEUR find that equimolar solution of seprated mixture have equal but opposite optical activity. In 1874 LEBEL and VAN'T-HOFF proposes that C with 4 fond regard is tetrahedral and a molecule holding a teahedral geometry will be as brace of two isomer. Isomerism Isomers are defined as molecules of indistinguishable atomic composings ( molecular expression ) , but with different adhering agreements of atoms or orientation of their atoms in infinite. Based on this definition, several types of isomerism are possible including constitutional, configurational, and conformational isomerism. Constitutional isomers ( besides called structural or positional isomers ) are molecules with the same atomic composing but different adhering agreements between atoms, as illustrated by theexamples of catechol, resorcinol, and hydroquinone. All of these compounds have the same atomic composing ( C6H6O2 ) , but different adhering agreements of atoms and are therefore distinguishable chemical entities with different chemical and physical belongingss. GEOMETRIC ISOMERISM Geometric isomers have the same empirical expression or molecular expression and besides the same structural expression, but have a different comparative agreement of the substituent groups. For illustration, the two geometric isomers of 1,2-dichloroethene ( Figure 2 ) have the molecular expression of C2H2Cl2, and the same structural expression of Cl ( H ) C=C ( H ) Cl, but the comparative place of the two Cl atoms can either be the same side of the C=C dual bond ( i.e. , Commonwealth of Independent States, see Figure 2a ) or on opposite sides of the C=C dual bond ( i.e. , trans, see Figure 2b ) . The usage of Commonwealth of Independent States and trans is non limited to organic compounds such as alkenes, but can besides be used in metal composites, e.g. , Figure 3. Figure 2: The two geometric isomers of 1,2-dichloroethene. Figure 3: Examples of ( a ) Commonwealth of Independent States and ( B ) trans geometric isomers for metal composites. When it is non possible to depict geometric isomers by the footings cis or trans, the footings facial ( fac, Figure 4a ) or meridinal ( thousand, Figure 4b ) are normally employed. Examples of ( a ) fac and ( B ) mer geometric isomers for metal composites. POLARIMETRY AND OPTICAL ROTATION Polarized visible radiation is obtained by go throughing ordinary visible radiation through a polarizer, such as nicol prism.The orientation of the polarizer ‘s axis of polarisation determines the plane of the ensuing polarized visible radiation. Optical Activity: – Unpolarized visible radiation from a suited beginning is made to go through through a polarizer that normally consists of a brace of crossed Nichol prisms. The light go forthing the polarizer is flat polarized and, in the diagram, the angle of the Nichol prisms has been adjusted to bring forth vertically polarized visible radiation. This visible radiation is so passed through a tubing incorporating the sample. If the sample is optically active, the plane of the polarized visible radiation will be rotated, as shown in figure The extent of rotary motion will depend on the polarizability of the substance and its concentration. The visible radiation from the sample cell is so passed through another brace of crossed Nichol prisms called the analyser. The analyser prisms are so rotated so that the familial visible radiation is once more vertically polarized. The angle through which the analyser has been turned is called the angle of polarisation. Clockwise rotary motion of polarized visibl e radiation is designated as ( + ) and anti clockwise rotary motion as ( ) . The constituted method of specifying rotary motion is that the ( + ) isomer is termed dextro and the ( ) isomer laevo. Optical activities of enantiomorph A brace of enantiomorph are distinguised by their optical activites because a brace of enantiomorphs rotates the plane of polarized visible radiation by equal sums in opposite way. In a mixture of two enantiomorphs, each contribute to the optical rotary motion in proportion to its concentration.It follows that a sample incorporating equal sums of two enantiomorph must hold an ascertained optical rotary motion of nothing. Enantiomorph of tartaric acid is: Enantiomorph Enantiomorphs are compounds that have the same ordination of atoms as each other, but that differ from one another when viewed in three dimensions. The compound drawn to the left is an enantiomorph because it has the H3C group projecting up from the page toward the reader. The corresponding enantiomorph would hold the H3C group projecting below the page off from the reader. A racemic mixture refers to a 50:50 mixture of two matching enantiomorphs. CHIRALITY Chirality is a structural belongings of an object. An object is said to bechiral if its mirror image can non be superimposed with itself by the agencies of rotary motions. The most familiar illustration of a chiral object is our manus. To see this, we foremost have to convert ourselves that our two custodies are mirror images of each other. Then we can pass hours revolving our two custodies around and seeking to superpose them point-to-point, merely to happen out that it is impossible. Thus a human manus is a chiral object. An object is said to be achiral if its mirror image is its exact reproduction DIASTEREOMER They are different physical/chemical belongingss in chiral/achiral environments. Stereoisomers that are non enantiomer are called diastereomers. FISHER PROJECTION Fischer projections are used to visually depict assorted isomers of the same compound in two dimensions. They are besides used as a basic trial for optical activity ( or chirality ) . The Fischer projection looks like a cross, with the ( unseeable ) asymmetric C located at the points where the lines cross. The horizontal lines are taken to be cuneuss, or bonds that project out of the plane of the paper. The perpendicular lines are taken to project away organize the spectator, or back below the plane of the paper, as dotted lines. Configuration Configurational isomers are defined as molecules of indistinguishable atomic composing and adhering agreements of atoms, but different orientations of atoms in infinite, and these different orientations can non interconvert freely by bond rotary motion. Since these types of isomers differ merely in comparative spacial orientations of atoms, they are normally referred to as stereoisomers. Configurational stereoisomers are subcategorized as optical isomers ( enantiomorphs ) or geometric isomers ( Fig. 2 ) , depending upon the hybridisation province and geometry of the atoms that impart the belongingss of stereoisomerism and the overall construction of the molecule. Stereoisomers of this type are distinguishable chemical entities that may hold different chemical and physical belongingss. Conformation Conformational isomers ( conformers ) are stereoisomeric signifiers characterized by different comparative spacial agreements of atoms that result from rotary motion about sigma bonds. Therefore, unlike configurational isomers, conformers are interconverting stereochemical signifiers of a individual compound. STEREOCHEMICAL Correlation The absolute constellation of most organic compounds are determined alternatively by utilizing chemical reaction correlative with other compounds of known absolute compounds is known as stereochemical correlativity. STEREOCHEMISTRY OF CHEMICAL REACTION No chemical reaction can be planned without stereochemical inside informations, and no chemical reaction can be planned without sing jobs oe stereochemistry that might originate. A.STEREOCHEMICHEMISTRY OF ADDITION REACTION An add-on reaction can happen in either of two stereochemically different ways, called syn add-on and anti add-on. Stereochemistry of an add-on can be determined merely when the stereochemically different manners of add-on give rise to stereochemically different merchandises. Syn and anti add-on gives different merchandises merely when both Cs of the dual bond becomes carbon stereocentre in the merchandise. STEREOCHEMISTRY OF SUBSITITUTION REACTION A permutation reaction can happen in two stereochemically different ways, called keeping of constellation and inversion of constellation so x and x ‘ have the same comparative stereochemical place. Substation rxn with keeping of constellation is It implies that if x and x ‘ have the same comparative precedences in the R, S system so the C that undergoes subsititution will hold the same constellation in the reactant and the merchandise. When the subsititution occur with inversion of constellation so x and x ‘ have different comparative stereochemical places. Subsititution with inversion of constellation is: They have same comparative precedences in the R, S system, so the C that undergoes permutation must hold opposite constellation in the reactant and the merchandise. Stereochemistry of A Chemical reactions Two merchandises are formed when a chiral substrate that possesses an asymmetric, electrophilic C is applied in an A reaction. One of them has the same absolute constellation as the get downing merchandise ( if, harmonizing to the CIP regulations, the go forthing group and the nucleophile have the same place in the precedence order of the substituents ) , which is called keeping. In contrast, the other merchandise possesses the opposite absolute constellation, known as inversion. In reactions, the nucleofuge exits the substrate before the nucleophilic onslaught can of all time happen. Thus, an intermediate carbocation is so formed. Due to the carbocation ‘s rhombohedral planar form, its two enantiotopic sides are susceptible to assail by the nucleophile with the same chance. Stereochemistry ofA Chemical reactions If a pure enantiomorph is applied to an reaction, three different stereochemical consequences are imaginable: The initial spacial agreement of the reaction centre ‘s substituents remains ( keeping ) . The initial substituent ‘s spacial agreement is inverted ( inversion ) . Retention, every bit good as inversion takes topographic point. If keeping and inversion occur to the same grade, the reaction yields a racemate ( racemization ) . Stereochemistry of E2 Elimination In the E2 riddance reaction, the carbon-hydrogen sigma bond and the carbon-leaving group sigma bond must lie in the same plane. This allows the orbitals to get down to overlap to organize the pi bond as the bonds to the H and the go forthing group are broken. There are two possible two-dimensional agreements of these bonds: both on the same side of the C-C bond ( syn-coplanar ) ; or on opposite sides of the C-C bond ( anti-coplanar ) In syn the bond from the C to the go forthing group ( green ) and the bond from the other C to the H ( bluish ) are syn-coplanar. The dihedral angle between these bonds is zero grades. This conformation is eclipsed about the carbon-carbon bond In anti the bond from the C to the go forthing group ( green ) and the bond from the other C to the H ( bluish ) are anti-coplanar. The dihedral angle between these bonds is 180 grades. This conformation is staggered about the carbon-carbon bond. Because this conformation is more stable than the eclipsed conformation required for syn riddance, anti riddance is preferred in E2 reactions STEREOCHEMISTRY OF ALKANEConformationsAlkane conformers arise from rotary motion around sp3 hybridised C C sigma bonds. The smallest methane series with such a chemical bond, C2H6, exists as an infinite figure of conformations with regard to rotation around the C-C bond. Two of these are recognised as energy lower limit ( staggered ) and energy upper limit ( eclipsed ) signifiers. The being of specific conformations is due to hindered rotary motion around sigma bonds, although a function for hyperconjugation is proposed by a viing theory. CONSTITUTIONAL ISOMER There are different types of isomer. Isomers such as butane and isobutane that differ in the connectivity of their atom are termed as constitutional isomer.butane and isobutane are merely constitutional isomer with the formulaC4H10. However, more constitutional isomer are possibles for methane series with more C atoms. STEREOCHEMISTRY OF ALKENE The stereochemistry of halogen add-on is unambiguously determined by the anti add-on and the about wholly restricted rotary motion of the carbon-carbon bond of the halonium ion. Therefore, the bromination of cis-2-butene outputs a racemate of ( 2R,3R ) – and ( 2S,3S ) -dibromobutane, whereas the bromination of trans-2-butene outputs the meso compound. CIS TRANS GEOMETRY OF ALKENE If olefines have two different substituents at each terminal of the C=C so they can be as stereoisomers ( as geometric isomers ) . This is because there is restricted rotary motion of the dual bond due to the pi bond CIS TRANS E-Z SYSTEM The cis- / trans- manner is based on the longest concatenation whereas the E/Z manner is based on a set of precedence rules.A You need to cognize both manners. Z SYSTEM cis-but-2-eneor ( Z ) -but-2-ene The E- and Z- manner is more dependable and peculiarly suited to extremely substituted olefines, particularly when the substituents are non alkyl groups. STEREOCHEMISTRY: -FUTURE PROSPECTUS AND APLLICATION 1.Temperature transition of the stereochemistry of enzymatic catalys. 2.It is used in medical intent for malarial bar, control and research 3.The HeI resonance line used for UPS was produced by DC discharge of pure He gas. 4. Stereochemistry is extremely used in biochemistry in assorted intents like enzyme accelerator e.t.c. 5. Writing ionisation is known to be one of the most of import types of chemical reaction in aerospace. Steric screening consequence of methyl group an writing ionisation in subsitutional aminobenzine. 6. Stereochemistry is ever used in detecting new compounds 7. Stereochemistry is used to cognize the belongings and other new belongings of the bing compound or the compounds non knownaˆÂ ¦.. REFRENCES Hehre, W.J. ( 1975 ) , J.AM.CHEM KARLE J. ( 1973 ) , ‘ELECTRON DIFRACTION ‘IN NACHOD, F.C AND ZUKERMAN, VOL 5 P12. ELIEL L. ERNEST ( 2009 ) , STEREOCHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, WILEY STUDENT EDITION LOUDON MARC G. ( 2009 ) ,4th EDITON, ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, OXFORD UNIERSITY PRESS Web site hypertext transfer protocol: //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File: Example_of_stereoisomers hypertext transfer protocol: //www.google.co.in/imgres? imgurl=http: //img121.imageshack.us/img121/5564/81111276.jpg & A ; imgrefurl=http: //www.chemicalforums.com/index. WWW.CHEMISTRY.UK www.wileyindia/chem.com